Thr237

Site Information
GMAFrVPtANVsVVD SwissProt Entrez-Gene
Blast this site against: NCBI SwissProt PDB
Site Group ID: 4658322
Available spectra: 1 CST

In vivo Characterization
Methods used to characterize site in vivo:	2D analysis ( 36 ) , immunoprecipitation ( 9 , 36 ) , mass spectrometry ( 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 , 20 , 21 , 22 , 23 , 24 , 25 , 26 , 27 , 28 , 29 , 30 , 31 , 32 , 33 , 34 , 35 , 36 ) , mutation of modification site ( 9 ) , western blotting ( 9 )
Disease tissue studied:	HER2 positive breast cancer ( 1 ) , luminal A breast cancer ( 1 ) , luminal B breast cancer ( 1 ) , breast cancer, triple negative ( 1 ) , gastric cancer ( 7 ) , gastric carcinoma ( 7 ) , lung cancer ( 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 , 20 , 21 , 22 , 23 , 24 , 25 , 31 , 33 ) , mesothelioma ( 22 ) , non-small cell lung cancer ( 2 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 , 20 , 21 , 22 , 23 , 24 , 25 , 31 ) , non-small cell lung adenocarcinoma ( 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 18 , 21 , 23 , 24 ) , non-small cell large cell lung carcinoma ( 2 , 4 , 11 , 17 ) , non-small cell squamous cell lung carcinoma ( 3 , 12 , 16 , 20 , 22 ) , ovarian cancer ( 9 ) , melanoma skin cancer ( 35 )
Relevant cell line - cell type - tissue:	293 (epithelial) ( 8 , 36 ) , breast ( 1 ) , Cal-12T (pulmonary) ( 6 ) , Calu-3 (pulmonary) ( 15 ) , DMS153 (pulmonary) ( 5 ) , DV-90 (pulmonary) ( 24 ) , HCC15 (pulmonary) ( 3 ) , HCC44 (pulmonary) ( 6 ) , HCC78 (pulmonary) ( 4 ) , HeLa (cervical) ( 26 ) , Jurkat (T lymphocyte) ( 10 , 27 , 28 , 29 , 30 , 32 ) , LOU-NH91 (squamous) ( 3 , 16 ) , lung ( 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 31 , 33 ) , MKN-45 (gastric) ( 7 ) , NCI-H1299 (pulmonary) ( 2 ) , NCI-H1437 (pulmonary) ( 5 , 6 , 19 ) , NCI-H1650 (pulmonary) ( 25 ) , NCI-H1666 (pulmonary) ( 6 ) , NCI-H1703 (squamous) ( 3 ) , NCI-H1734 (pulmonary) ( 2 ) , NCI-H1781 (pulmonary) ( 4 ) , NCI-H1944 (pulmonary) ( 2 , 23 ) , NCI-H2073 (pulmonary) ( 3 , 5 , 13 ) , NCI-H209 (pulmonary) ( 5 ) , NCI-H2170 (squamous) ( 12 ) , NCI-H2228 (pulmonary) ( 4 ) , NCI-H226 (pulmonary) ( 22 ) , NCI-H2342 (pulmonary) ( 3 , 21 ) , NCI-H2405 (pulmonary) ( 6 ) , NCI-H3122 (pulmonary) ( 4 , 18 ) , NCI-H358 (pulmonary) ( 2 ) , NCI-H441 (pulmonary) ( 14 ) , NCI-H460 (pulmonary) ( 2 , 17 ) , NCI-H520 (squamous) ( 20 ) , NCI-H661 (pulmonary) ( 4 , 11 ) , NCI-H838 (pulmonary) ( 5 ) , OVCAR3 (ovarian) ( 9 ) , skin ( 35 ) , SKOV-3 (ovarian) ( 9 )

Upstream Regulation
Putative in vivo kinases:	Akt2 (human) ( 9 )
Treatments:	H2O2 ( 9 ) , siRNA ( 9 ) , wortmannin ( 9 )

Downstream Regulation
Effects of modification on GAPDH:	intracellular localization ( 9 )
Effects of modification on biological processes:	apoptosis, inhibited ( 9 )

References
1	Mertins P, et al. (2016) Proteogenomics connects somatic mutations to signalling in breast cancer. Nature 534, 55-62 27251275 Curated Info
2	Rikova K, Hall B (2013) CST Curation Set: 20737, 21164, 30161, 30162, 30163; Year: 2013; Biosample/Treatment: cell line, H1299, H1944, H358, H1734, H460; Disease: -; TMT: Y; Specificities of Antibodies Used to Purify Peptides prior to LCMS: pY, p[ST], RXXp[ST], pSQ, p[ST]QG, LXRXXp[ST], p[ST]P Curated Info
3	Rikova K, Hall B (2013) CST Curation Set: 20739, 21166, 30167, 30168, 30169; Year: 2013; Biosample/Treatment: cell line, H2342, H2073, Lou-NH91, HCC15, H1703; Disease: -; TMT: Y; Specificities of Antibodies Used to Purify Peptides prior to LCMS: pY, p[ST], RXXp[ST], pSQ, p[ST]QG, LXRXXp[ST], p[ST]P Curated Info
4	Rikova K, Hall B (2013) CST Curation Set: 20740, 21167, 30170, 30171, 30172; Year: 2013; Biosample/Treatment: cell line, H2228, H3122, HCC78, H661, H1781; Disease: -; TMT: Y; Specificities of Antibodies Used to Purify Peptides prior to LCMS: pY, p[ST], RXXp[ST], pSQ, p[ST]QG, LXRXXp[ST], p[ST]P Curated Info
5	Rikova K, Hall B (2013) CST Curation Set: 20742, 21169, 30176, 30177, 30178; Year: 2013; Biosample/Treatment: cell line, H838, DMS153, H2073, H209, H1437; Disease: -; TMT: Y; Specificities of Antibodies Used to Purify Peptides prior to LCMS: pY, p[ST], RXXp[ST], pSQ, p[ST]QG, LXRXXp[ST], p[ST]P Curated Info
6	Rikova K, Hall B (2013) CST Curation Set: 20741, 21168, 30173, 30174, 30175; Year: 2013; Biosample/Treatment: cell line, H1666, CAL-12T, H2405, HCC44, H1437; Disease: -; TMT: Y; Specificities of Antibodies Used to Purify Peptides prior to LCMS: pY, p[ST], RXXp[ST], pSQ, p[ST]QG, LXRXXp[ST], p[ST]P Curated Info
7	Mulhern D (2012) CST Curation Set: 13404; Year: 2012; Biosample/Treatment: cell line, MKN-45/untreated; Disease: gastric carcinoma; SILAC: -; Specificities of Antibodies Used to Purify Peptides prior to LCMS: RXXp[ST] Antibodies Used to Purify Peptides prior to LCMS: Phospho-Akt Substrate (RXRXXS/T) (110B7) Rabbit mAb Cat#: 9614, PTMScan(R) Phospho-Akt Substrate Motif (RXXS/T) Immunoaffinity Beads Cat#: 1978 Curated Info
8	Mulhern D (2011) CST Curation Set: 12829; Year: 2011; Biosample/Treatment: cell line, HEK 293/rapamycin; Disease: -; SILAC: -; Specificities of Antibodies Used to Purify Peptides prior to LCMS: RXXp[ST] Antibodies Used to Purify Peptides prior to LCMS: Phospho-(Ser/Thr) AMPK Substrate (P-S/T(2)-102) Rabbit mAb Cat#: 5759, PTMScan(R) Phospho-AMPK Substrate Motif (LXRXXS/T) Immunoaffinity Beads Cat#: 5760 Curated Info
9	Huang Q, et al. (2011) Akt2 kinase suppresses glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH)-mediated apoptosis in ovarian cancer cells via phosphorylating GAPDH at threonine 237 and decreasing its nuclear translocation. J Biol Chem 286, 42211-20 21979951 Curated Info
10	Mulhern D (2011) CST Curation Set: 12742; Year: 2011; Biosample/Treatment: cell line, Jurkat/calyculin_A & pervanadate; Disease: T cell leukemia; SILAC: -; Specificities of Antibodies Used to Purify Peptides prior to LCMS: RXXp[ST] Antibodies Used to Purify Peptides prior to LCMS: Phospho-Akt Substrate (RXRXXS/T) (110B7) Rabbit mAb Cat#: 9614, PTMScan(R) Phospho-Akt Substrate Motif (RXXS/T) Immunoaffinity Beads Cat#: 1978 Curated Info
11	Rikova K (2011) CST Curation Set: 10898; Year: 2011; Biosample/Treatment: cell line, NCI-H661/untreated; Disease: lung cancer; SILAC: -; Specificities of Antibodies Used to Purify Peptides prior to LCMS: p[STY]) Curated Info
12	Rikova K (2011) CST Curation Set: 10916; Year: 2011; Biosample/Treatment: cell line, NCI-H2170/untreated; Disease: non-small cell squamous cell lung carcinoma; SILAC: -; Specificities of Antibodies Used to Purify Peptides prior to LCMS: p[STY]) Curated Info
13	Rikova K (2011) CST Curation Set: 10908; Year: 2011; Biosample/Treatment: cell line, NCI-H2073/untreated; Disease: non-small cell lung cancer; SILAC: -; Specificities of Antibodies Used to Purify Peptides prior to LCMS: p[STY]) Curated Info
14	Rikova K (2011) CST Curation Set: 10914; Year: 2011; Biosample/Treatment: cell line, NCI-H441/untreated; Disease: non-small cell lung cancer; SILAC: -; Specificities of Antibodies Used to Purify Peptides prior to LCMS: p[STY]) Curated Info
15	Rikova K (2011) CST Curation Set: 10888; Year: 2011; Biosample/Treatment: cell line, Calu-3/untreated; Disease: lung cancer; SILAC: -; Specificities of Antibodies Used to Purify Peptides prior to LCMS: p[STY]) Curated Info
16	Rikova K (2011) CST Curation Set: 10892; Year: 2011; Biosample/Treatment: cell line, LOU-NH91/untreated; Disease: non-small cell squamous cell lung carcinoma; SILAC: -; Specificities of Antibodies Used to Purify Peptides prior to LCMS: p[STY]) Curated Info
17	Rikova K (2011) CST Curation Set: 10894; Year: 2011; Biosample/Treatment: cell line, NCI-H460/untreated; Disease: non-small cell lung cancer; SILAC: -; Specificities of Antibodies Used to Purify Peptides prior to LCMS: p[STY]) Curated Info
18	Rikova K (2011) CST Curation Set: 10922; Year: 2011; Biosample/Treatment: cell line, NCI-H3122/untreated; Disease: non-small cell lung cancer; SILAC: -; Specificities of Antibodies Used to Purify Peptides prior to LCMS: p[STY]) Curated Info
19	Rikova K (2011) CST Curation Set: 10900; Year: 2011; Biosample/Treatment: cell line, NCI-H1437/untreated; Disease: non-small cell lung cancer; SILAC: -; Specificities of Antibodies Used to Purify Peptides prior to LCMS: p[STY]) Curated Info
20	Rikova K (2011) CST Curation Set: 10912; Year: 2011; Biosample/Treatment: cell line, NCI-H520/untreated; Disease: non-small cell squamous cell lung carcinoma; SILAC: -; Specificities of Antibodies Used to Purify Peptides prior to LCMS: p[STY]) Curated Info
21	Rikova K (2011) CST Curation Set: 10886; Year: 2011; Biosample/Treatment: cell line, NCI-H2342/untreated; Disease: non-small cell lung cancer; SILAC: -; Specificities of Antibodies Used to Purify Peptides prior to LCMS: p[STY]) Curated Info
22	Rikova K (2011) CST Curation Set: 10904; Year: 2011; Biosample/Treatment: cell line, NCI-H226/untreated; Disease: non-small cell squamous cell lung carcinoma; SILAC: -; Specificities of Antibodies Used to Purify Peptides prior to LCMS: p[STY]) Curated Info
23	Rikova K (2011) CST Curation Set: 10920; Year: 2011; Biosample/Treatment: cell line, NCI-H1944/untreated; Disease: non-small cell lung cancer; SILAC: -; Specificities of Antibodies Used to Purify Peptides prior to LCMS: p[STY]) Curated Info
24	Rikova K (2011) CST Curation Set: 10896; Year: 2011; Biosample/Treatment: cell line, DV-90/untreated; Disease: lung cancer; SILAC: -; Specificities of Antibodies Used to Purify Peptides prior to LCMS: p[STY]) Curated Info
25	Rikova K (2011) CST Curation Set: 10910; Year: 2011; Biosample/Treatment: cell line, NCI-H1650/untreated; Disease: non-small cell lung cancer; SILAC: -; Specificities of Antibodies Used to Purify Peptides prior to LCMS: p[STY]) Curated Info
26	Kettenbach AN, et al. (2011) Quantitative phosphoproteomics identifies substrates and functional modules of aurora and polo-like kinase activities in mitotic cells. Sci Signal 4, rs5 21712546 Curated Info
27	Possemato A (2010) CST Curation Set: 10535; Year: 2010; Biosample/Treatment: cell line, Jurkat/calyculin_A & pervanadate; Disease: T cell leukemia; SILAC: -; Specificities of Antibodies Used to Purify Peptides prior to LCMS: pY Antibodies Used to Purify Peptides prior to LCMS: Phospho-Tyrosine Mouse mAb (P-Tyr-100) Cat#: 9411, PTMScan(R) Phospho-Tyr Motif (Y*) Immunoaffinity Beads Cat#: 1991 Curated Info
28	Possemato A (2010) CST Curation Set: 8992; Year: 2010; Biosample/Treatment: cell line, Jurkat/calyculin_A & pervanadate; Disease: T cell leukemia; SILAC: -; Specificities of Antibodies Used to Purify Peptides prior to LCMS: RXXp[ST] Antibodies Used to Purify Peptides prior to LCMS: Phospho-Akt Substrate (RXRXXS/T) (110B7) Rabbit mAb Cat#: 9614, PTMScan(R) Phospho-Akt Substrate Motif (RXXS/T) Immunoaffinity Beads Cat#: 1978 Curated Info
29	Possemato A (2010) CST Curation Set: 9047; Year: 2010; Biosample/Treatment: cell line, Jurkat/calyculin_A & pervanadate; Disease: T cell leukemia; SILAC: -; Specificities of Antibodies Used to Purify Peptides prior to LCMS: RXXp[ST] Antibodies Used to Purify Peptides prior to LCMS: Phospho-Akt Substrate (RXRXXS/T) (110B7) Rabbit mAb Cat#: 9614, PTMScan(R) Phospho-Akt Substrate Motif (RXXS/T) Immunoaffinity Beads Cat#: 1978 Curated Info
30	Possemato A (2010) CST Curation Set: 9039; Year: 2010; Biosample/Treatment: cell line, Jurkat/calyculin_A & pervanadate; Disease: T cell leukemia; SILAC: -; Specificities of Antibodies Used to Purify Peptides prior to LCMS: RXXp[ST] Antibodies Used to Purify Peptides prior to LCMS: Phospho-Akt Substrate (RXRXXS/T) (110B7) Rabbit mAb Cat#: 9614, PTMScan(R) Phospho-Akt Substrate Motif (RXXS/T) Immunoaffinity Beads Cat#: 1978 Curated Info
31	Rikova K (2010) CST Curation Set: 9010; Year: 2010; Biosample/Treatment: tissue, lung/untreated; Disease: non-small cell lung cancer; SILAC: -; Specificities of Antibodies Used to Purify Peptides prior to LCMS: RXXp[ST] Curated Info
32	Possemato A (2009) CST Curation Set: 8348; Year: 2009; Biosample/Treatment: cell line, Jurkat/calyculin_A & pervanadate; Disease: T cell leukemia; SILAC: -; Specificities of Antibodies Used to Purify Peptides prior to LCMS: RXXp[ST] Curated Info
33	Rikova K (2009) CST Curation Set: 7981; Year: 2009; Biosample/Treatment: tissue, lung/untreated; Disease: lung cancer; SILAC: -; Specificities of Antibodies Used to Purify Peptides prior to LCMS: RXXp[ST] Curated Info
34	Rikova K (2008) CST Curation Set: 5701; Year: 2008; Biosample/Treatment: cell line, H3122 Silac inh3/inhibitor; Disease: non-small cell lung adenocarcinoma; SILAC: -; Specificities of Antibodies Used to Purify Peptides prior to LCMS: RXXp[ST] Antibodies Used to Purify Peptides prior to LCMS: Phospho-Akt Substrate (RXRXXS/T) (23C8D2) Rabbit mAb Cat#: 10001, PTMScan(R) Phospho-Akt Substrate Motif (RXRXXS/T) Immunoaffinity Beads Cat#: 1979 Curated Info
35	Tucker M (2008) CST Curation Set: 5488; Year: 2008; Biosample/Treatment: tissue, skin/untreated; Disease: melanoma skin cancer; SILAC: -; Specificities of Antibodies Used to Purify Peptides prior to LCMS: RXXp[ST] Antibodies Used to Purify Peptides prior to LCMS: Phospho-Akt Substrate (RXRXXS/T) (110B7) Rabbit mAb Cat#: 9614, PTMScan(R) Phospho-Akt Substrate Motif (RXXS/T) Immunoaffinity Beads Cat#: 1978 Curated Info
36	Seo J, et al. (2008) Strategy for comprehensive identification of post-translational modifications in cellular proteins, including low abundant modifications: application to glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase. J Proteome Res 7, 587-602 18183946 Curated Info