IMPA1 Responsible for the provision of inositol required for synthesis of phosphatidylinositol and polyphosphoinositides and has been implicated as the pharmacological target for lithium action in brain. Has broad substrate specificity and can use myo-inositol monophosphates, myo-inositol 1,3-diphosphate, myo-inositol 1,4-diphosphate, scyllo-inositol-phosphate, D-galactose 1-phosphate, glucose-1-phosphate, glucose-6-phosphate, fructose-1-phosphate, beta-glycerophosphate, and 2'-AMP as substrates. Belongs to the inositol monophosphatase superfamily. 3 alternatively spliced human isoforms have been reported. Note: This description may include information from UniProtKB.
Protein type: Carbohydrate Metabolism - inositol phosphate; EC 3.1.3.25; EC 3.1.3.94; Motility/polarity/chemotaxis; Phosphatase (non-protein)
Chromosomal Location of human Ortholog: 8q21.13
Cellular Component:  cytoplasm; cytosol
Molecular Function:  identical protein binding; inositol monophosphate 1-phosphatase activity; inositol monophosphate 3-phosphatase activity; inositol monophosphate 4-phosphatase activity; inositol monophosphate phosphatase activity; lithium ion binding; magnesium ion binding; manganese ion binding; protein binding; protein homodimerization activity
Biological Process:  inositol biosynthetic process; inositol metabolic process; phosphate-containing compound metabolic process; phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process; phosphatidylinositol phosphate biosynthetic process; signal transduction
Disease: Mental Retardation, Autosomal Recessive 59
Reference #:  P29218 (UniProtKB)
Alt. Names/Synonyms: D-galactose 1-phosphate phosphatase; IMP; IMP 1; IMPA; IMPA1; IMPase 1; Inositol monophosphatase 1; inositol(myo)-1(or 4)-monophosphatase 1; Inositol-1(or 4)-monophosphatase 1; Lithium-sensitive myo-inositol monophosphatase A1; MRT59; myo-inositol monophosphatase 1; testicular tissue protein Li 94
Gene Symbols: IMPA1
Molecular weight: 30,189 Da
Basal Isoelectric point: 5.16  Predict pI for various phosphorylation states
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IMPA1

Protein Structure Not Found.


Cross-references to other databases:  AlphaFold  |  STRING  |  cBioPortal  |  Wikipedia  |  Reactome  |  neXtProt  |  Protein Atlas  |  BioGPS  |  Pfam  |  RCSB PDB  |  ENZYME  |  Phospho3D  |  Phospho.ELM  |  GeneCards  |  UniProtKB  |  Entrez-Gene  |  GenPept  |  Ensembl Gene  |  Ensembl Protein