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Home > Curated Information Page > PubMed Id: 19219073
Busso CS, Iwakuma T, Izumi T (2009) Ubiquitination of mammalian AP endonuclease (APE1) regulated by the p53-MDM2 signaling pathway. Oncogene 28, 1616-25 19219073
This page summarizes selected information from the record referenced above and curated into PhosphoSitePlus®, a comprehensive online resource for the study of protein post-translational modifications (NAR, 2015, 43:D512-20). To learn more about the scope of PhosphoSitePlus®, click here.
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K24-ub - APE1 (human)
Modsite: LrtEPEAkkSkTAAk SwissProt Entrez-Gene
Orthologous residues
APE1 (human): K24‑ub, APE1 (mouse): K23‑ub, APE1 (rat): K23‑ub
Characterization
Methods used to characterize site in vivo mutation of modification site
Disease tissue studied:  colorectal cancer, colorectal carcinoma
Relevant cell lines - cell types - tissues:  HCT116 (intestinal)
Cellular systems studied:  cell lines
Species studied:  human
Enzymes shown to modify site in vitro
Type Enzyme
UBIQUITIN LIGASE UBE1 (human)
UBIQUITIN LIGASE MDM2 (human)
UBIQUITIN LIGASE UBE2D1 (human)
Upstream Regulation
Potential in vivo enzymes for site: 
Type Enzyme Evidence Notes
UBIQUITIN LIGASE MDM2 (human) inhibition of upstream enzyme, activation of upstream enzyme, co-immunoprecipitation, transfection of wild-type enzyme, transfection of inactive enzyme
Treatments, proteins and their effect on site modification: 
Treatments Referenced Treatments Manipulated Protein Referenced Protein Effect Notes
p53 (human) increase
nutlin-3 decrease
Downstream Regulation
Effect of modification (function):  enzymatic activity, altered, protein degradation

K25-ub - APE1 (human)
Modsite: rtEPEAkkSkTAAkk SwissProt Entrez-Gene
Orthologous residues
APE1 (human): K25‑ub, APE1 (mouse): K24‑ub, APE1 (rat): K24‑ub
Characterization
Methods used to characterize site in vivo mutation of modification site
Disease tissue studied:  colorectal cancer, colorectal carcinoma
Relevant cell lines - cell types - tissues:  HCT116 (intestinal)
Cellular systems studied:  cell lines
Species studied:  human
Enzymes shown to modify site in vitro
Type Enzyme
UBIQUITIN LIGASE UBE1 (human)
UBIQUITIN LIGASE UBE2D1 (human)
UBIQUITIN LIGASE MDM2 (human)
Upstream Regulation
Potential in vivo enzymes for site: 
Type Enzyme Evidence Notes
UBIQUITIN LIGASE MDM2 (human) inhibition of upstream enzyme, activation of upstream enzyme, co-immunoprecipitation, transfection of wild-type enzyme, transfection of inactive enzyme
Treatments, proteins and their effect on site modification: 
Treatments Referenced Treatments Manipulated Protein Referenced Protein Effect Notes
p53 (human) increase
nutlin-3 decrease
Downstream Regulation
Effect of modification (function):  enzymatic activity, altered, protein degradation

K27-ub - APE1 (human)
Modsite: EPEAkkSkTAAkkND SwissProt Entrez-Gene
Orthologous residues
APE1 (human): K27‑ub, APE1 (mouse): K26‑ub, APE1 (rat): K26‑ub
Characterization
Methods used to characterize site in vivo mutation of modification site
Disease tissue studied:  colorectal cancer, colorectal carcinoma
Relevant cell lines - cell types - tissues:  HCT116 (intestinal)
Cellular systems studied:  cell lines
Species studied:  human
Enzymes shown to modify site in vitro
Type Enzyme
UBIQUITIN LIGASE UBE2D1 (human)
UBIQUITIN LIGASE MDM2 (human)
UBIQUITIN LIGASE UBE1 (human)
Upstream Regulation
Potential in vivo enzymes for site: 
Type Enzyme Evidence Notes
UBIQUITIN LIGASE MDM2 (human) inhibition of upstream enzyme, activation of upstream enzyme, co-immunoprecipitation, transfection of wild-type enzyme, transfection of inactive enzyme
Treatments, proteins and their effect on site modification: 
Treatments Referenced Treatments Manipulated Protein Referenced Protein Effect Notes
p53 (human) increase
nutlin-3 decrease
Downstream Regulation
Effect of modification (function):  enzymatic activity, altered, protein degradation