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Home > Curated Information Page > PubMed Id: 31805502
Matzinger M, et al. (2020) AMPK leads to phosphorylation of the transcription factor Nrf2, tuning transactivation of selected target genes. Redox Biol 29, 101393 31805502
This page summarizes selected information from the record referenced above and curated into PhosphoSitePlus®, a comprehensive online resource for the study of protein post-translational modifications (NAR, 2015, 43:D512-20). To learn more about the scope of PhosphoSitePlus®, click here.
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S215-p - NRF2 (human)
Modsite: VETTMVPsPEAKLTE SwissProt Entrez-Gene
Orthologous residues
NRF2 (human): S215‑p, NRF2 (mouse): S207‑p, NRF2 (rat): S214‑p
Characterization
Methods used to characterize site in vivo mass spectrometry
Relevant cell lines - cell types - tissues:  293 (epithelial), MEF (fibroblast)
Cellular systems studied:  cell lines
Species studied:  human, mouse

S234-p - NRF2 (human)
Modsite: HFYSSIPsMEKEVGN SwissProt Entrez-Gene
Orthologous residues
NRF2 (human): S234‑p, NRF2 (mouse): S227‑p, NRF2 (rat): S234‑p
Characterization
Methods used to characterize site in vivo mass spectrometry
Relevant cell lines - cell types - tissues:  MEF (fibroblast)
Cellular systems studied:  cell lines
Species studied:  mouse

S243-p - NRF2 (human)
Modsite: EKEVGNCsPHFLNAF SwissProt Entrez-Gene
Orthologous residues
NRF2 (human): S243‑p, NRF2 (mouse): G236‑p, NRF2 (rat): S243‑p
Characterization
Methods used to characterize site in vivo mass spectrometry
Relevant cell lines - cell types - tissues:  293 (epithelial), MEF (fibroblast)
Cellular systems studied:  cell lines
Species studied:  human, mouse

S374-p - NRF2 (human)
Modsite: GDtLLGLsDsEVEEL SwissProt Entrez-Gene
Orthologous residues
NRF2 (human): S374‑p, NRF2 (mouse): S365‑p, NRF2 (rat): S372‑p
Characterization
Methods used to characterize site in vivo immunoprecipitation, mass spectrometry, western blotting
Relevant cell lines - cell types - tissues:  293 (epithelial), MEF (fibroblast)
Cellular systems studied:  cell lines
Species studied:  human, mouse
Enzymes shown to modify site in vitro
Type Enzyme
KINASE AMPKA1 (human)
Upstream Regulation
Potential in vivo enzymes for site: 
Type Enzyme Evidence Notes
KINASE AMPKA1 (human) co-immunoprecipitation, genetic knockout/knockin of upstream enzyme, pharmacological inhibitor of upstream enzyme, pharmacological activator of upstream enzyme
Treatments, proteins and their effect on site modification: 
Treatments Referenced Treatments Manipulated Protein Referenced Protein Effect Notes
MG132, A-769662 increase
compound_C decrease
Downstream Regulation
Effect of modification (function):  activity, induced, molecular association, regulation, protein stabilization
Effect of modification (process):  signaling pathway regulation, transcription, induced
Modification regulates interactions with: 
Interacting molecule Interacting domains Effect Consequences (function) Consequences (process) Detection assays
BTRC (human) Induces co-immunoprecipitation
Comments:  transactivates Nrf2 target genes; prolongs NRF2 abundance;

S376-p - NRF2 (human)
Modsite: tLLGLsDsEVEELDS SwissProt Entrez-Gene
Orthologous residues
NRF2 (human): S376‑p, NRF2 (mouse): S367‑p, NRF2 (rat): S374‑p
Characterization
Methods used to characterize site in vivo mass spectrometry
Relevant cell lines - cell types - tissues:  293 (epithelial), MEF (fibroblast)
Cellular systems studied:  cell lines
Species studied:  human, mouse

S408-p - NRF2 (human)
Modsite: GDMVQPLsPSQGQST SwissProt Entrez-Gene
Orthologous residues
NRF2 (human): S408‑p, NRF2 (mouse): S400‑p, NRF2 (rat): S407‑p
Characterization
Methods used to characterize site in vivo immunoprecipitation, mass spectrometry, western blotting
Relevant cell lines - cell types - tissues:  293 (epithelial), MEF (fibroblast)
Cellular systems studied:  cell lines
Species studied:  human, mouse
Enzymes shown to modify site in vitro
Type Enzyme
KINASE AMPKA1 (human)
Upstream Regulation
Potential in vivo enzymes for site: 
Type Enzyme Evidence Notes
KINASE AMPKA1 (human) co-immunoprecipitation, genetic knockout/knockin of upstream enzyme, pharmacological inhibitor of upstream enzyme, pharmacological activator of upstream enzyme
Treatments, proteins and their effect on site modification: 
Treatments Referenced Treatments Manipulated Protein Referenced Protein Effect Notes
MG132, A-769662 increase
compound_C decrease
Downstream Regulation
Effect of modification (function):  activity, induced, molecular association, regulation, protein stabilization
Effect of modification (process):  signaling pathway regulation, transcription, induced
Modification regulates interactions with: 
Interacting molecule Interacting domains Effect Consequences (function) Consequences (process) Detection assays
BTRC (human) Induces co-immunoprecipitation
Comments:  transactivates Nrf2 target genes; prolongs NRF2 abundance;

T425-p - NRF2 (human)
Modsite: HDAQCENtPEKELPV SwissProt Entrez-Gene
Orthologous residues
NRF2 (human): T425‑p, NRF2 (mouse): T417‑p, NRF2 (rat): T424‑p
Characterization
Methods used to characterize site in vivo mass spectrometry
Relevant cell lines - cell types - tissues:  293 (epithelial), MEF (fibroblast)
Cellular systems studied:  cell lines
Species studied:  human, mouse

S433-p - NRF2 (human)
Modsite: PEKELPVsPGHrktP SwissProt Entrez-Gene
Orthologous residues
NRF2 (human): S433‑p, NRF2 (mouse): S425‑p, NRF2 (rat): S432‑p
Characterization
Methods used to characterize site in vivo immunoprecipitation, mass spectrometry, western blotting
Relevant cell lines - cell types - tissues:  293 (epithelial), MEF (fibroblast)
Cellular systems studied:  cell lines
Species studied:  human, mouse
Enzymes shown to modify site in vitro
Type Enzyme
KINASE AMPKA1 (human)
Upstream Regulation
Potential in vivo enzymes for site: 
Type Enzyme Evidence Notes
KINASE AMPKA1 (human) co-immunoprecipitation, genetic knockout/knockin of upstream enzyme, pharmacological inhibitor of upstream enzyme, pharmacological activator of upstream enzyme
Treatments, proteins and their effect on site modification: 
Treatments Referenced Treatments Manipulated Protein Referenced Protein Effect Notes
MG132, A-769662 increase
compound_C decrease
Downstream Regulation
Effect of modification (function):  activity, induced, molecular association, regulation, protein stabilization
Effect of modification (process):  signaling pathway regulation, transcription, induced
Modification regulates interactions with: 
Interacting molecule Interacting domains Effect Consequences (function) Consequences (process) Detection assays
BTRC (human) Induces co-immunoprecipitation
Comments:  transactivates Nrf2 target genes; prolongs NRF2 abundance;

S577-p - NRF2 (human)
Modsite: DEDGkPysPSEYSLQ SwissProt Entrez-Gene
Orthologous residues
NRF2 (human): S577‑p, NRF2 (mouse): S569‑p, NRF2 (rat): S576‑p
Characterization
Methods used to characterize site in vivo mass spectrometry
Relevant cell lines - cell types - tissues:  MEF (fibroblast)
Cellular systems studied:  cell lines
Species studied:  mouse