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JAK2
a non-receptor tyrosine-kinase involved in a specific subset of cytokine receptor signaling pathways, including IL-3, -5 and GM-CSF. Interacts with IL23R, SKB1 and STAM2. It has been found to be constitutively associated with the prolactin receptor and is required for responses to gamma interferon. Mice that do not express an active protein for this gene exhibit embryonic lethality associated with the absence of definitive erythropoiesis. Fusion of Jak2 to TEL1 (ETV6) by t(9;12)(p24;p13) causes myeloproliferative disease in humans and mouse models. The Jak inhibitor AG490 inhibits constitutive Jak2 phosphorylation and causes apoptosis in cells from breast cancer and relapsing acute lymphoblastic leukemia. A single activating mutation is associated with several hematological malignancies. Inhibitor: AG490. Note: This description may include information from UniProtKB.
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| Protein type: Protein kinase, TK; Protein kinase, tyrosine (non-receptor); EC 2.7.10.2; Kinase, protein; TK group; JakA family |
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Cellular Component: cytoskeleton; nuclear matrix; cytoplasm; endomembrane system; caveola; cytosol; nucleus; lipid raft
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Molecular Function: histone binding; acetylcholine receptor binding; non-membrane spanning protein tyrosine kinase activity; protein kinase binding; protein kinase activity; interleukin-12 receptor binding; protein binding; growth hormone receptor binding; peptide hormone receptor binding; protein-tyrosine kinase activity; insulin receptor substrate binding; heme binding; phosphoinositide 3-kinase binding; SH2 domain binding; ATP binding; receptor binding
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Biological Process: positive regulation of nitric oxide biosynthetic process; activation of MAPKK activity; positive regulation of apoptosis; tyrosine phosphorylation of Stat3 protein; response to lipopolysaccharide; tyrosine phosphorylation of JAK2 protein; enzyme linked receptor protein signaling pathway; protein amino acid phosphorylation; positive regulation of tyrosine phosphorylation of Stat3 protein; response to antibiotic; elevation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration; tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway; erythrocyte differentiation; mesoderm development; positive regulation of cell activation; positive regulation of DNA binding; positive regulation of protein import into nucleus, translocation; axon regeneration; positive regulation of insulin secretion; JAK-STAT cascade; positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor production; positive regulation of phosphoinositide 3-kinase cascade; tyrosine phosphorylation of STAT protein; positive regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation; mineralocorticoid receptor signaling pathway; response to hydroperoxide; tyrosine phosphorylation of Stat1 protein; positive regulation of transcription factor activity; positive regulation of cell differentiation; positive regulation of nitric-oxide synthase biosynthetic process; positive regulation of phosphoprotein phosphatase activity; peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation; hormone-mediated signaling; negative regulation of heart contraction; apoptosis; protein amino acid autophosphorylation; protein kinase cascade; platelet-derived growth factor receptor signaling pathway; signal transduction; negative regulation of cell proliferation; actin filament polymerization; positive regulation of cell proliferation; cell differentiation; STAT protein nuclear translocation; caspase activation; cytokine and chemokine mediated signaling pathway; negative regulation of DNA binding; positive regulation of interleukin-1 beta production; G-protein coupled receptor protein signaling pathway; positive regulation of tyrosine phosphorylation of Stat5 protein; regulation of inflammatory response; negative regulation of cell-cell adhesion; cell motility; blood coagulation; induction of apoptosis by oxidative stress; positive regulation of inflammatory response; positive regulation of cell migration
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Reference #:
O60674 (UniProtKB)
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| Alt. Names/Synonyms: JAK-2; JAK2; Janus kinase 2; Janus kinase 2 (a protein tyrosine kinase); JTK10; Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 |
| Gene Symbols: JAK2 |
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Molecular weight: 130,674 Da
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Basal Isoelectric point: 6.82
Predict pI for various phosphorylation states
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CST Pathways:
ErbB/HER Signaling
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Inhibition of Apoptosis
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Jak/Stat/IL-6 Signaling
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Tyrosine Kinases
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Protein-Specific Antibodies or siRNAs from Cell Signaling Technology®
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