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Oct4
Transcription factor that binds to the octamer motif (5'-ATTTGCAT-3'). Forms a trimeric complex with SOX2 on DNA and controls the expression of a number of genes involved in embryonic development such as YES1, FGF4, UTF1 and ZFP206. Critical for early embryogenesis and for embryonic stem cell pluripotency. Interacts with UBE2I and ZSCAN10. Interacts with PKM2. Interacts with WWP2. Transcriptional activity is positively regulated by PKM2. Expressed in developing brain. Highest levels found in specific cell layers of the cortex, the olfactory bulb, the hippocampus and the cerebellum. Low levels of expression in adult tissues. Belongs to the POU transcription factor family. Class- 5 subfamily. 2 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative splicing. Note: This description may include information from UniProtKB.
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| Protein type: DNA binding protein; Transcription factor |
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Cellular Component: nucleoplasm; transcription factor complex; cytoplasm; nucleus; cytosol
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Molecular Function: protein binding; miRNA binding; DNA binding; sequence-specific DNA binding; ubiquitin protein ligase binding; transcription factor activity; transcription factor binding
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Biological Process: transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; anatomical structure morphogenesis; blastocyst development; regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; regulation of asymmetric cell division; somatic stem cell maintenance; regulation of gene expression; endodermal cell fate specification; response to wounding; positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; mRNA transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
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Reference #:
Q01860 (UniProtKB)
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| Alt. Names/Synonyms: MGC22487; Oct-3; Oct-4; OCT3; OCT3A; OCT4; OCT4A; Octamer-binding protein 3; Octamer-binding protein 4; Octamer-binding transcription factor 3; octamer-binding transcription factor-3; OTF-3; OTF3; OTF4; PO5F1; POU class 5 homeobox 1; POU domain, class 5, transcription factor 1; POU-type homeodomain-containing DNA-binding protein; POU5F1 |
| Gene Symbols: POU5F1 |
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Molecular weight: 38,571 Da
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Basal Isoelectric point: 5.69
Predict pI for various phosphorylation states
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CST Pathways:
ESC Pluripotency and Differentiation
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Protein-Specific Antibodies or siRNAs from Cell Signaling Technology®
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