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UBE2D3
Accepts ubiquitin from the E1 complex and catalyzes its covalent attachment to other proteins. In vitro catalyzes 'Lys- 11'-, as well as 'Lys-48'-linked polyubiquitination. Cooperates with the E2 CDC34 and the SCF(FBXW11) E3 ligase complex for the polyubiquitination of NFKBIA leading to its subsequent proteasomal degradation. Acts as an initiator E2, priming the phosphorylated NFKBIA target at positions 'Lys-21' and/or 'Lys-22' with a monoubiquitin. Ubiquitin chain elongation is then performed by CDC34, building ubiquitin chains from the UBE2D3-primed NFKBIA- linked ubiquitin. Acts also as an initiator E2, in conjunction with RNF8, for the priming of PCNA. Monoubiquitination of PCNA, and its subsequent polyubiquitination, are essential events in the operation of the DNA damage tolerance (DDT) pathway that is activated after DNA damage caused by UV or chemical agents during S-phase. Associates with the BRCA1/BARD1 E3 ligase complex to perform ubiquitination at DNA damage sites following ionizing radiation leading to DNA repair. Targets DAPK3 for ubiquitination which influences promyelocytic leukemia protein nuclear body (PML- NB) formation in the nucleus. In conjunction with the MDM2 and TOPORS E3 ligases, functions ubiquitination of p53/TP53. Supports NRDP1-mediated ubiquitination and degradation of ERBB3 and of BRUCE which triggers apoptosis. In conjunction with the CBL E3 ligase, targets EGFR for polyubiquitination at the plasma membrane as well as during its internalization and transport on endosomes. In conjunction with the STUB1 E3 quality control E3 ligase, ubiquitinates unfolded proteins to catalyze their immediate destruction. Interacts with SCF (SKP1-CUL1-F-box protein) E3 ubiquitin ligase complex; when Cullin is neddylated, the interaction between the E2 and the SCF complex is strengthened. Interacts with DAPK3. Interacts with BRCA1; the DNA damage checkpoint promotes the association with BRCA1 after ionizing radiation. Interacts non- covalently with ubiquitin. Belongs to the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme family. 3 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative splicing. Note: This description may include information from UniProtKB.
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| Protein type: EC 6.3.2.19; Ubiquitin ligase; Ligase; Ubiquitin conjugating system |
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Cellular Component: nucleoplasm; plasma membrane; endosome membrane; cytosol
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Molecular Function: protein binding; ubiquitin-protein ligase activity; ATP binding
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Biological Process: ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; protein monoubiquitination; proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter; protein polyubiquitination; transcription, DNA-dependent; apoptosis; cellular response to stress; protein modification process; protein ubiquitination; negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; DNA repair; BMP signaling pathway; transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway; innate immune response; gene expression; negative regulation of interferon type I production
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Reference #:
P61077 (UniProtKB)
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| Alt. Names/Synonyms: E2(17)KB 3; E2(17)KB3; MGC43926; MGC5416; UB2D3; UBC4/5; UBCH5C; UBE2D3; Ubiquitin carrier protein D3; Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 D3; Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2(17)KB 3; Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2-17 kDa 3; ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2D 3 (homologous to yeast UBC4/5); ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2D 3 (UBC4/5 homolog, yeast); Ubiquitin-protein ligase D3 |
| Gene Symbols: UBE2D3 |
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Molecular weight: 16,687 Da
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Basal Isoelectric point: 7.67
Predict pI for various phosphorylation states
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CST Pathways:
NF-kB Signaling
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Protein-Specific Antibodies or siRNAs from Cell Signaling Technology®
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