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Nur77
an orphan nuclear receptor and immediate-early gene that regulates cellular proliferation, apoptosis, inflammation, and glucose metabolism. Induced by exercise in muscle and is a functional regulator of glucose metabolism in skeletal muscle. Its level decreases in the muscle of obese insulin-resistant men. Acts concomitantly with NURR1 in regulating the expression of delayed-early genes during liver regeneration. Binds the NGFI-B response element (NBRE) 5'-AAAAGGTCA-3'. May inhibit NF-kappa-B transactivation of IL2. A mediator of TCR-directed thymocyte apoptosis. TCR-signaling induces a FAIM/Akt/Nur77 signaling pathway that is critical for modulating apoptosis in developing thymocytes. A physiological substrate of the MEK-ERK-RSK cascade that modulates nuclear export and intracellular translocation during T cell death. Binds DNA as a monomer. Interacts with GADD45GIP1. Overexpression of Nur77 induces the expression of both p300 and HDAC1. Acetylation by p300 and HDAC1 may regulate the rapid turnover of Nur77 protein. Note: This description may include information from UniProtKB.
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| Protein type: Nuclear receptor; DNA binding protein; Apoptosis |
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Cellular Component: nucleoplasm; transcription factor complex; nucleus
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Molecular Function: ligand-dependent nuclear receptor activity; protein binding; protein homodimerization activity; DNA binding; zinc ion binding; sequence-specific DNA binding; protein heterodimerization activity; steroid hormone receptor activity
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Biological Process: epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway; transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter; intracellular receptor-mediated signaling pathway; fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling pathway; phosphoinositide-mediated signaling; nerve growth factor receptor signaling pathway; cell migration during sprouting angiogenesis; induction of apoptosis; positive regulation of endothelial cell proliferation; gene expression; negative regulation of caspase activity; signal transduction
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Reference #:
P22736 (UniProtKB)
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| Alt. Names/Synonyms: Early response protein NAK1; GFRP1; growth factor-inducible nuclear protein N10; HMR; hormone receptor; MGC9485; N10; NAK-1; NAK1; NGFIB; NP10; NR4A1; Nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 1; nuclear receptor subfamily 4, group A, member 1; Nur77; Orphan nuclear receptor HMR; Orphan nuclear receptor TR3; ST-59; steroid receptor TR3; Testicular receptor 3; TR3; TR3 orphan receptor |
| Gene Symbols: NR4A1 |
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Molecular weight: 64,463 Da
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Basal Isoelectric point: 6.82
Predict pI for various phosphorylation states
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CST Pathways:
MAPK/Erk in Growth and Differentiation
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Protein-Specific Antibodies or siRNAs from Cell Signaling Technology®
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