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CCL3
Monokine with inflammatory and chemokinetic properties. Binds to CCR1, CCR4 and CCR5. One of the major HIV-suppressive factors produced by CD8+ T-cells. Recombinant MIP-1-alpha induces a dose-dependent inhibition of different strains of HIV-1, HIV-2, and simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV). Belongs to the intercrine beta (chemokine CC) family. Note: This description may include information from UniProtKB.
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| Protein type: Chemokine; Motility/polarity/chemotaxis; Secreted; Secreted, signal peptide |
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Cellular Component: extracellular space; cytoplasm; extracellular region; intracellular; cytosol
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Molecular Function: protein binding; CCR1 chemokine receptor binding; chemokine activity; calcium-dependent protein kinase C activity; kinase activity; chemoattractant activity; phospholipase activator activity; CCR5 chemokine receptor binding; protein kinase activity
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Biological Process: negative regulation of osteoclast differentiation; exocytosis; response to toxin; behavior; positive regulation of calcium-mediated signaling; positive regulation of interleukin-1 beta secretion; chemotaxis; protein amino acid phosphorylation; negative regulation of bone mineralization; monocyte chemotaxis; regulation of cell shape; cell-cell signaling; positive chemotaxis; calcium ion transport; positive regulation of neuron apoptosis; lipopolysaccharide-mediated signaling pathway; protein kinase B signaling cascade; inflammatory response; lymphocyte chemotaxis; neutrophil chemotaxis; calcium-mediated signaling; MAPKKK cascade; cytoskeleton organization and biogenesis; release of sequestered calcium ion by sarcoplasmic reticulum into cytosol; positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor production; macrophage chemotaxis; osteoblast differentiation; cellular calcium ion homeostasis; cell activation; positive regulation of protein kinase B signaling cascade; eosinophil chemotaxis; eosinophil degranulation; regulation of sensory perception of pain; positive regulation of calcium ion transport; phosphorylation; astrocyte cell migration; positive regulation of inflammatory response; positive regulation of cell migration
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Reference #:
P10147 (UniProtKB)
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| Alt. Names/Synonyms: C-C motif chemokine 3; G0/G1 switch regulatory protein 19-1; Macrophage inflammatory protein 1-alpha; MIP-1-alpha; PAT 464.1; SIS-beta; Small-inducible cytokine A3; Tonsillar lymphocyte LD78 alpha protein |
| Gene Symbols: CCL3 |
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Molecular weight: 10,085 Da
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Basal Isoelectric point: 4.77
Predict pI for various phosphorylation states
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