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DNMT3L
Catalytically inactive regulatory factor of DNA methyltransferases. It is essential for the function of DNMT3A and DNMT3B. Activates DNMT3A and DNMT3B by binding to their catalytic domain. Accelerates the binding of DNA and AdoMet to the methyltransferases and dissociates from the complex after DNA binding to the methyltransferases. Recognizes unmethylated histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) and induces de novo DNA methylation by recruitment or activation of DNMT3. Belongs to the C5-methyltransferase family. 2 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative splicing. Note: This description may include information from UniProtKB.
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| Protein type: Amino Acid Metabolism - cysteine and methionine; Transcription, coactivator/corepressor |
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Cellular Component: condensed nuclear chromosome; nuclear heterochromatin; cytosol; nucleus
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Molecular Function: protein binding; enzyme binding; metal ion binding; enzyme activator activity
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Biological Process: genetic imprinting; in utero embryonic development; DNA methylation; spermatogenesis; negative regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent
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Reference #:
Q9UJW3 (UniProtKB)
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| Alt. Names/Synonyms: cytosine-5-methyltransferase 3-like protein; DNA (cytosine-5)-methyltransferase 3-like; DNA (cytosine-5-)-methyltransferase 3-like; DNM3L; DNMT3L; human cytosine-5-methyltransferase 3-like protein; MGC1090 |
| Gene Symbols: DNMT3L |
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Molecular weight: 43,583 Da
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Basal Isoelectric point: 5.59
Predict pI for various phosphorylation states
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