HIF1AN
Hydroxylates HIF-1 alpha at 'Asp-803' in the C-terminal transactivation domain (CAD). Functions as an oxygen sensor and, under normoxic conditions, the hydroxylation prevents interaction of HIF-1 with transcriptional coactivators including Cbp/p300- interacting transactivator. Involved in transcriptional repression through interaction with HIF1A, VHL and histone deacetylases. Hydroxylates specific Asn residues within ankyrin repeat domains (ARD) of NFKB1, NFKBIA, NOTCH1, ASB4, PPP1R12A and several other ARD-containing proteins. Also hydroxylates Asp and His residues within ARDs of ANK1 and TNKS2, respectively. Negatively regulates NOTCH1 activity, accelerating myogenic differentiation. Positively regulates ASB4 activity, promoting vascular differentiation. Homodimer; homodimerization is essential for catalytic activity. Interacts with VHL and HIF1A. Part of a complex with VHL, HIF1A and HDAC1 or HDAC2 or HDAC3. Interacts with NFKB1 and NFKBIA. Interacts with NOTCH1, NOTCH2 and NOTCH3 but not with NOTCH4. Interacts with APBA3; binding inhibits HIF1AN binding to HIF1A. Interacts with TNKS2. Interacts with PPP1R12A. Interacts with ASB4. Note: This description may include information from UniProtKB.
Protein type: Oxidoreductase; EC 1.14.11.30; EC 1.14.11.16; EC 1.14.11.n4
Cellular Component: perinuclear region of cytoplasm; cytoplasm; nucleus; cytosol
Molecular Function: oxidoreductase activity, acting on single donors with incorporation of molecular oxygen, incorporation of two atoms of oxygen; NF-kappaB binding; protein binding; protein homodimerization activity; oxygen sensor activity; zinc ion binding; carboxylic acid binding; iron ion binding; oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen, 2-oxoglutarate as one donor, and incorporation of one atom each of oxygen into both donors; cofactor binding; Notch binding
Biological Process: peptidyl-aspartic acid hydroxylation; transcription, DNA-dependent; cellular response to stress; negative regulation of Notch signaling pathway; peptidyl-asparagine hydroxylation; positive regulation of myoblast differentiation
SS: The number of records in which this modification site was determined using site-specific methods. SS methods include amino acid sequencing, site-directed mutagenesis, modification site-specific antibodies, specific MS strategies, etc.
