|
Orthologous residues
|
|
eIF2‑alpha (human): S52‑p, eIF2‑alpha (mouse): S52‑p, eIF2‑alpha (rat): S52‑p, eIF2‑alpha (rabbit): S51‑p, eIF2‑alpha (fruit fly): S51‑p
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|
Characterization
|
|
Methods used to characterize site in vivo:
mutation of modification site, phospho-antibody, western blotting
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|
Disease tissue studied:
lung cancer
|
|
Relevant cell lines - cell types - tissues:
3T3 (fibroblast), A549 (pulmonary), AG1522 (fibroblast), HeLa (cervical), MEF (fibroblast)
|
|
Cellular systems studied:
cell lines
|
|
Species studied:
human, mouse
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|
Upstream Regulation
|
|
Potential in vivo enzymes for site:
|
|
Type
|
Enzyme
|
Evidence
|
Notes
|
|
KINASE
|
PERK (mouse)
|
transfection of wild-type enzyme, transfection of dominant-negative enzyme, genetic knockout/knockin of upstream enzyme, transfection of inactive enzyme, phospho-antibody, pharmacological activator of upstream enzyme
|
|
|
|
Treatments, proteins and their effect on site modification:
|
|
Treatments
|
Referenced Treatments
|
Manipulated Protein
|
Referenced Protein
|
Effect
|
Notes
|
|
hypoxia
|
|
|
|
increase
|
|
|
hypoxia/reoxygenation
|
hypoxia
|
|
|
inhibit treatment-induced increase
|
|
|
cobalt
|
|
|
|
increase
|
CoCl2
|
|
thapsigargin
|
|
|
|
increase
|
|
|
|
Downstream Regulation
|
|
Effect of modification (process):
translation, altered
|