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Orthologous residues
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FANCD2 (human): S222‑p, FANCD2 iso2 (human): S222‑p, FANCD2 (mouse): S220‑p, FANCD2 (chicken): S225‑p
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Characterization
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Methods used to characterize site in vivo:
mass spectrometry, mutation of modification site, phospho-antibody, western blotting
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Disease tissue studied:
ataxia-telangiectasia
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Relevant cell lines - cell types - tissues:
AT22IJE-T (fibroblast), FA-D2 (fibroblast), GM01526 (fibroblast), HeLa (cervical)
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Cellular systems studied:
cell lines
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Species studied:
human
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Comments:
PD7 lymphoblasts, PD20F
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Enzymes shown to modify site in vitro:
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Upstream Regulation
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Treatments, proteins and their effect on site modification:
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Treatments
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Referenced Treatments
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Manipulated Protein
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Referenced Protein
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Effect
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Notes
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ionizing radiation
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increase
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ionizing radiation
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no change compared to control
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ATM-deficient AT cells
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Downstream Regulation
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Effect of modification (process):
cell cycle regulation
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Comments:
Phosphorylation of FANCD2 on S222 is required for the IR-inducible S phase checkpoint but not the G1/S or G2/M checkpoints
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